BANNED

Yes, Gone with the Wind Is Banned!

by Margaret Mitchell · Scribner · 1936

ISBN: 9781451635621

28 documented challenges

Scarlett O’Hara claws her way through the Civil War and Reconstruction, losing and rebuilding Tara, marrying three times, and chasing Ashley Wilkes while Rhett Butler chases her. Margaret Mitchell published the novel in 1936, it won the Pulitzer Prize in 1937, and the 1939 film became one of the highest-grossing movies ever made. It’s also one of the most contested novels in American literature, challenged from nearly every direction.

The Anaheim Union High School District in California banned it from English classrooms in 1978 for racial slurs and its romanticized depiction of slavery. The Waukegan School District in Illinois challenged it in 1984 for its use of the n-word. Objections have come from both sides: some argue the book perpetuates Lost Cause mythology and racist stereotypes; others have challenged it for sexual content and Scarlett’s morally questionable behavior. The novel has been challenged in Texas, Georgia, and Virginia, with renewed scrutiny following the racial reckoning of 2020.

Why You Should Read This

Gone with the Wind is a book that requires you to hold two things in your head at once. Mitchell wrote a gripping, propulsive story with one of American fiction’s most memorable protagonists. She also wrote a novel that treats the Confederacy with open nostalgia and depicts enslaved people through a lens that ranges from patronizing to dehumanizing. Both things are true, and neither cancels the other.

Reading it critically means grappling with how a culture tells stories about itself. Mitchell’s version of the Civil War isn’t history. It’s mythology, and understanding that mythology matters because its influence shaped (and continues to shape) how millions of Americans think about race, the South, and the past. You don’t have to agree with the book’s politics to learn from it. Scarlett herself is a remarkable creation: selfish, brilliant, ruthless, and completely alive on the page. Mitchell poured genuine craft into a deeply flawed vision, and that contradiction is worth your time.

Why Was It Banned?

Where Was It Banned?

California Anaheim Union High School District 1978 📰
Illinois Waukegan School District 1984 📰
Texas Amarillo School District 1996
Georgia Gwinnett County Public Schools 2020
Virginia Spotsylvania County Public Schools 2022

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Gone with the Wind banned?

Yes, Gone with the Wind by Margaret Mitchell has been banned or challenged in 28 documented instances across 5 states in the United States, including California, Illinois, Texas, Georgia, Virginia. It remains one of the most frequently challenged books in America.

Why was Gone with the Wind banned?

Gone with the Wind has been challenged and banned for the following reasons: Racial Content, Sexual Content, Profanity, Violence. These challenges have come from school boards, libraries, and parent groups seeking to restrict access to the book.

Where is Gone with the Wind banned?

As of 2025, Gone with the Wind has been banned or challenged in California, Illinois, Texas, Georgia, Virginia. Notable bans include Anaheim Union High School District (1978), Waukegan School District (1984), Amarillo School District (1996).