BANNED

Yes, Wicked Is Banned!

by Gregory Maguire · ReganBooks · 1995

ISBN: 9780060391447

40 documented challenges

Gregory Maguire’s 1995 novel asks a deceptively simple question: what if the Wicked Witch of the West wasn’t wicked at all? The result is a densely political retelling of Oz in which Elphaba, born green and gifted and inconvenient, becomes a revolutionary fighting against a totalitarian Wizard. The novel (and its massively successful musical adaptation) explores themes of political resistance, the social construction of evil, and the uncomfortable truth that history is written by whoever holds power. It’s darker, more sexual, and more philosophically complex than anything L. Frank Baum imagined.

Wicked has been challenged 17 times in the 2024-2025 PEN America data, primarily across Florida school districts including Broward, Hillsborough, and Palm Beach County. Objections range from sexual content (the novel includes several explicit scenes) to political and religious themes that some parents find objectionable. The book’s treatment of religion as a tool of political control hasn’t endeared it to conservative challengers. There’s something fitting about a novel whose central thesis is that powerful institutions manufacture villains to serve their own ends being targeted by institutional book removal campaigns.

Why Was It Banned?

Where Was It Banned?

Florida Broward County Public Schools 2025
Florida Columbia County School District (FL) 2025
Florida Hillsborough County Public Schools 2025
Florida Lee County Schools 2025
Florida Nassau County School District 2025
Florida Okaloosa County School District 2025

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is Wicked banned?

Yes, Wicked by Gregory Maguire has been banned or challenged in 40 documented instances across 1 states in the United States, including Florida. It remains one of the most frequently challenged books in America.

Why was Wicked banned?

Wicked has been challenged and banned for the following reasons: Sexual Content, Political Content, Religious Objections, Violence. These challenges have come from school boards, libraries, and parent groups seeking to restrict access to the book.

Where is Wicked banned?

As of 2025, Wicked has been banned or challenged in Florida. Notable bans include Broward County Public Schools (2025), Columbia County School District (FL) (2025), Hillsborough County Public Schools (2025).